The built heritage of Laval
includes preserved structures that represent the history, culture and heritage
of Laval. The city is rich in beautiful and diversified built heritage. They
are part of, not only the city’s landscape, but its history, as well.
The 1700s
Located at 9770 boulevard de Mille-Îles, you’ll
find the Therrien House, which was built around 1722 and belonged to the
Beauchamp family. In 1846, Charles Therrien bought the house. His family will
own it for 140 years. In 1934 and 2007, the house was significantly modified and restored. In 1974,
the Therrien house was classified as a heritage location. Its French-inspired
architecture gives character to this one-and-a-half floor home, which is well
known by its small, square windows. The roof has two straight slopes and is
covered with cedar shingles. Skylights were also added in 2007.
The
Joseph-Labelle House, located at 570 boulevard des Mille-Îles, was built between
1735 and 1743 for Michel Charles, a wealthy resident of Laval. In 1837, Joseph
Labelle acquired the property, and in 1975 it was named a heritage site. Like
the Therrien House, the Joseph-Labelle House is of a French-inspired
architecture. It is one floor and a half and also has a gable roof. However,
certain architectural adaptations have been made to accommodate the Quebec
climate.
The 1800s
The André-Benjamin-Papineau House was built between
1820 and 1830. It is currently located at 5475 boulevard Saint-Martin Ouest and
has been restored as an art gallery. Protected under the Cultural Property Act,
it is one of Laval’s largest heritage acquisitions. André-Benjamin Papineau, an
important figure in the history of Île Jésus, lived in the house from 1832 to
1886. He was a notary, a member of Parliament for Terrebonne, and the first
mayor of Saint-Martin, from 1855 to 1860. The André-Benjamin-Papineau House was
named a heritage property in 1974, following the threat of demolition for the
construction of Highway 13.
Located at
5443 boulevard Lévesque Est, Saint-Vincent-de-Paul church was built
between 1854 and 1875, the same time as Collège Laval. Intendant Gilles
Hocquart authorized the project in 1740. The plans of the church were designed
by architect Victor Bourgeau and are of neo-Roman inspiration.
The 1900s
More than 30,000 vehicles and 1,000 pedestrians and
cyclists traveling between Montreal and Laval use the Pont Viau every
single day. It was originally built in 1929. The first bridge to be built at
this location was built in 1847. It was a toll bridge made of wood. In 1887,
the first wooden bridge was destroyed and replaced by a steel bridge.
Facilitating travel between Laval and Montreal allowed a large number of people
to live near the bridge and the outskirts of Montreal, which was quickly
developing. In 1929, the City of Montreal bought the Pont Viau and
rebuilt it in concrete. At the time, the bridge was called Pont Des Roches
and later became the Ahuntsic Bridge. In 1978 the bridge officially took the
name of Pont Viau.
The Saint-Maurice-de-Duvernay
church, located at 1961 rue Ivry, was built from 1961 to 1962. The Archbishop
of Montreal, Cardinal Paul-Émile Léger, authorized its construction on June 14th,
1958. The architect in charge was Roger D’Astous and his work was greatly inspired by architect Frank Lloyd
Wright. Still today, the church is considered to be a major work of modern
architecture in Quebec. Several materials were used for its construction
including concrete, stone, wood and copper. Inside the church, there is a
stained glass window by Jean- Paul Mousseau. The interior arrangement allows
closeness between the priest and the parishioners.
From Auteuil
to Saint-Vincent-de-Paul, through Chomedey, Duvernay, Laval-sur-le-Lac,
Pont-Viau and Saint-François, we can see the City of Laval is full of treasures
and wonders of the past that make Laval what it is now. The heritage of the
city of Laval is a reflection of the ways of thinking, values and beliefs of
the men and women who built Laval throughout the ages. For more
information, visit laval.ca.
Translated by Maria
Barillaro
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